9.9
CRITICAL CVSS 3.1
CVE-2026-39842
OpenRemote is Vulnerable to Expression Injection
Description

OpenRemote is an open-source IoT platform. Versions 1.21.0 and below contain two interrelated expression injection vulnerabilities in the rules engine that allow arbitrary code execution on the server. The JavaScript rules engine executes user-supplied scripts via Nashorn's ScriptEngine.eval() without sandboxing, class filtering, or access restrictions, and the authorization check in RulesResourceImpl only restricts Groovy rules to superusers while leaving JavaScript rules unrestricted for any user with the write:rules role. Additionally, the Groovy rules engine has a GroovyDenyAllFilter security filter that is defined but never registered, as the registration code is commented out, rendering the SandboxTransformer ineffective for superuser-created Groovy rules. A non-superuser attacker with the write:rules role can create JavaScript rulesets that execute with full JVM access, enabling remote code execution as root, arbitrary file read, environment variable theft including database credentials, and complete multi-tenant isolation bypass to access data across all realms. This issue has been fixed in version 1.22.0.

INFO

Published Date :

April 15, 2026, 4:17 a.m.

Last Modified :

April 23, 2026, 5:34 p.m.

Remotely Exploit :

Yes !
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2026-39842 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Openremote openremote
CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardized framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and displays CVSS scores from various sources for each CVE.
Score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Score Impact Score Source
CVSS 3.1 CRITICAL MITRE-CVE
CVSS 3.1 CRITICAL [email protected]
Solution
Update OpenRemote to version 1.22.0 to fix arbitrary code execution vulnerabilities.
  • Update OpenRemote to version 1.22.0.
  • Review and restrict rule creation permissions.
  • Validate all user-supplied scripts.
  • Apply security patches promptly.
Public PoC/Exploit Available at Github

CVE-2026-39842 has a 2 public PoC/Exploit available at Github. Go to the Public Exploits tab to see the list.

References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2026-39842.

URL Resource
https://github.com/openremote/openremote/releases/tag/1.22.0 Product Release Notes
https://github.com/openremote/openremote/security/advisories/GHSA-7mqr-33rv-p3mp Exploit Vendor Advisory
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2026-39842 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2026-39842 weaknesses.

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Critical remote code execution vulnerability in OpenRemote's Rules Engine allows authenticated users with `write:rules` role to execute arbitrary code on the server with root privileges.

Python Lua

Updated: 2 weeks, 5 days ago
0 stars 0 fork 0 watcher
Born at : April 17, 2026, 9:36 a.m. This repo has been linked 1 different CVEs too.

📡 PoC auto collect from GitHub. ⚠️ Be careful Malware.

security cve exploit poc vulnerability

Updated: 1 week, 4 days ago
7667 stars 1247 fork 1247 watcher
Born at : Dec. 8, 2019, 1:03 p.m. This repo has been linked 749 different CVEs too.

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2026-39842 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

  • Daily CyberSecurity
IoT Under Fire: Critical CVSS 10 Expression Injection Hits OpenRemote Platform

Security researchers have sounded a major alarm for the internet-of-things (IoT) sector as OpenRemote, a popular 100% open-source management platform, disclosed a maximum-severity vulnerability. The f ... Read more

Published Date: Apr 15, 2026 (2 weeks, 6 days ago)

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2026-39842 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • Initial Analysis by [email protected]

    Apr. 23, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:a:openremote:openremote:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 1.22.0
    Added Reference Type GitHub, Inc.: https://github.com/openremote/openremote/releases/tag/1.22.0 Types: Product, Release Notes
    Added Reference Type GitHub, Inc.: https://github.com/openremote/openremote/security/advisories/GHSA-7mqr-33rv-p3mp Types: Exploit, Vendor Advisory
  • New CVE Received by [email protected]

    Apr. 15, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Description OpenRemote is an open-source IoT platform. Versions 1.21.0 and below contain two interrelated expression injection vulnerabilities in the rules engine that allow arbitrary code execution on the server. The JavaScript rules engine executes user-supplied scripts via Nashorn's ScriptEngine.eval() without sandboxing, class filtering, or access restrictions, and the authorization check in RulesResourceImpl only restricts Groovy rules to superusers while leaving JavaScript rules unrestricted for any user with the write:rules role. Additionally, the Groovy rules engine has a GroovyDenyAllFilter security filter that is defined but never registered, as the registration code is commented out, rendering the SandboxTransformer ineffective for superuser-created Groovy rules. A non-superuser attacker with the write:rules role can create JavaScript rulesets that execute with full JVM access, enabling remote code execution as root, arbitrary file read, environment variable theft including database credentials, and complete multi-tenant isolation bypass to access data across all realms. This issue has been fixed in version 1.22.0.
    Added CVSS V3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
    Added CWE CWE-94
    Added CWE CWE-917
    Added Reference https://github.com/openremote/openremote/releases/tag/1.22.0
    Added Reference https://github.com/openremote/openremote/security/advisories/GHSA-7mqr-33rv-p3mp
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.